{"id":4380,"date":"2023-12-27T20:51:15","date_gmt":"2023-12-27T19:51:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/laboratoriodeforja.com\/?p=4380"},"modified":"2024-01-03T17:59:28","modified_gmt":"2024-01-03T16:59:28","slug":"ferrita2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/laboratoriodeforja.com\/en\/ferrita2\/","title":{"rendered":"FERRITA"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Header” _builder_version=”4.23.1″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#000000″ background_image=”https:\/\/laboratoriodeforja.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ferrita2-scaled.jpg” locked=”off” collapsed=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.23.1″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”RGBA(255,255,255,0)” custom_padding=”5vh||5vh||true|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.17.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.23″ _module_preset=”c16985e1-e0d6-4022-964d-e2bfc04fa633″ text_font=”Abel|700|||||||” text_text_color=”#E02B20″ text_font_size=”26px” header_font=”|800|||||||” header_text_align=”center” header_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_font_size=”42px” header_line_height=”1.2em” header_2_text_align=”center” header_2_text_color=”#FFFFFF” text_orientation=”center” custom_margin=”||0px||false|false” custom_padding=”||21px|||” header_font_size_tablet=”40px” header_font_size_phone=”24px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” text_text_shadow_style=”preset3″ text_text_shadow_color=”#000000″ header_text_shadow_style=”preset4″ header_text_shadow_horizontal_length=”0.08em” header_text_shadow_color=”#000000″ global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

BLOG DEL LABORATORIO DE FORJA<\/strong><\/h1>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.23″ _module_preset=”c16985e1-e0d6-4022-964d-e2bfc04fa633″ text_text_color=”#E02B20″ header_font=”|700|||||||” header_text_align=”center” header_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_font_size=”48px” header_line_height=”1.2em” header_2_font=”|800|||||||” header_2_text_align=”center” header_2_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_2_font_size=”33px” background_layout=”dark” custom_margin=”||0px||false|false” custom_padding=”||0px|||” header_font_size_tablet=”40px” header_font_size_phone=”24px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” text_text_shadow_style=”preset4″ text_text_shadow_color=”#000000″ header_text_shadow_style=”preset4″ header_text_shadow_horizontal_length=”0.08em” header_text_shadow_color=”#000000″ header_2_text_shadow_style=”preset4″ header_2_text_shadow_horizontal_length=”0.08em” header_2_text_shadow_color=”#000000″ global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

FERRITA<\/span><\/h1>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.23″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.23″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”8px|||||” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.23″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.23″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

<\/h1>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

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El hierro puro admite muy poco carbono, cantidades casi nulas.<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span>La FERRITA<\/span> es la soluci\u00f3n s\u00f3lida del carbono dentro de la estructura cristalina del hierro puro.<\/strong><\/p>\n

La estructura cristalina del hierro puro\u00a0hasta los 912\u00baC es el hierro alfa.\u00a0 El hierro alfa apenas admite carbono, s\u00f3lo 20 ppm (partes por millon) a 20\u00baC.<\/p>\n

<\/h1>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/laboratoriodeforja.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ferrita2-scaled.jpg” alt=”Perlta
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 <\/p>\n

PROPIEDADES MEC\u00c1NICAS DE LA FERRITA:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

La Ferrita es blanda, d\u00factil y maleable.<\/p>\n

Dureza Brinell: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a090HB<\/p>\n

Resistencia mec\u00e1nica: \u00a0 \u00a0 25 kg\/mm\u00b2 \u2013 250 MPa<\/p>\n

Alargamiento: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a040%<\/p>\n

LA FERRITA ES El COMPONENTE M\u00c1S BLANDO DEL ACERO.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Podemos preguntarnos con el fin de entender mejor por que es m\u00e1s duro el acero que el hierro, si la ferrita apenas admite el carbono y es lo mas parecido al hierro puro\u2026 \u00bfD\u00f3nde est\u00e1 el carbono del acero?\u2026Para ello tenemos que estudiar otro componente de car\u00e1cter fr\u00e1gil, pero de gran dureza como es la\u00a0<\/span>CEMENTITA<\/a>.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Es un constituyente formado por colonias, detro de las cuales las l\u00e1minas se orientan en la misma direcci\u00f3n; laminas claras de Ferrita y laminas oscuras de Cementita.<\/p>\n

Sus propiedades pueden considerarse intermedias entre lo blando y ductil de la Ferrita y lo fragil y duro de la cementita.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3334,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"2880","footnotes":""},"categories":[34,35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4380","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pagina-principal-blog","category-microconstituyentes-del-acero"],"yoast_head":"\nFERRITA - Laboratorio de Forja<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/laboratoriodeforja.com\/en\/ferrita2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"FERRITA - Laboratorio de Forja\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Es un constituyente formado por colonias, detro de las cuales las l\u00e1minas se orientan en la misma direcci\u00f3n; laminas claras de Ferrita y laminas oscuras de Cementita. 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